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In the cold months, your car faces a variety of challenges that can impact its performance and longevity. From freezing temperatures that affect fluid viscosity to road salt that causes corrosion, winter weather puts your vehicle through a real test. While it's wise to schedule a maintenance checkup when the weather warms up, taking steps early can help protect your car throughout the season.
Here are six common issues you should be aware of and how to handle them:
**1. Fluids Thicken in Cold Weather**
As temperatures drop, your oil, antifreeze, and other fluids become thicker, which can make it harder for them to circulate properly. This can lead to poor engine performance or even system failure. To prevent this, change your fluids before winter hits and keep an eye on their levels. Also, let your car warm up for 10–15 minutes before driving to help the fluids flow more smoothly.
**2. Battery Struggles in the Cold**
Cold weather makes it harder for your battery to start your car. If your battery is over four years old, it may not hold a charge well. Consider having it tested or replaced before the season starts. Keeping your car in a garage during the night can also help maintain battery life.
**3. Tire Pressure Drops with Temperature**
For every 10°F decrease in temperature, tire pressure drops by about one pound per square inch. Underinflated or overinflated tires can reduce traction and cause uneven wear. Make it a habit to check your tire pressure regularly, especially when the weather turns colder, and inflate them to the manufacturer’s recommended PSI.
**4. Condensation and Ice Build-Up**
Moisture inside your car, especially in plastic and metal components, can freeze and cause damage. This can lead to malfunctions in systems like power steering or brakes. Try to park in a garage if possible, and if you notice leaks or warning lights, get it checked right away.
**5. Road Salt Causes Corrosion**
Salt used on roads to melt ice can stick to your car and corrode metal parts, including the undercarriage and wheel wells. It can also damage your paint if it gets into dents or chips. Wash your car at least once a month during winter to remove salt buildup and protect your vehicle.
**6. Spark Plugs Can Be Affected by Cold**
Colder temperatures can cause spark plugs to freeze or become damaged, leading to starting issues. Have your spark plugs inspected in the fall and replace any that show signs of wear. This ensures your car starts reliably when you need it most.
Taking these steps now can save you from costly repairs later. Whether you're planning for winter or preparing for spring, DaSilva’s Auto Body offers expert and affordable car maintenance services. Contact us today at our Naugatuck location to schedule an appointment or learn more about how we can help keep your car running smoothly all year round.